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R30008 Cobalt vs. AISI 316Cb Stainless Steel

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AISI 316Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is AISI 316Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
22
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
13

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
60.9 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
10 to 14
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030