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R30008 Cobalt vs. AWS E80C-B6

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
4.7
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
18

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
4.5 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
90.1 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5