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R30008 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4306 Stainless Steel

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4306 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4306 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
190 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
210 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
16
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
110 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
20 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
64.8 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
10 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015

Comparable Variants