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R30008 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
17
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
780
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
21

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015