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R30008 Cobalt vs. Nickel 22

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
24

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35