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R30008 Cobalt vs. Nickel 890

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
47
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
23.5 to 28.5
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6