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R30008 Cobalt vs. S39277 Stainless Steel

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S39277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is S39277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
23
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
26

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
56.8 to 64.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
6.5 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.23 to 0.33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.8 to 1.2