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R30008 Cobalt vs. WE54A Magnesium

R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
44
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 73
4.3 to 5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 530
98 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950 to 1700
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 1080
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590 to 2720
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 56
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 37
49 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 44
18 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3