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R30012 Cobalt vs. 2219 Aluminum

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 2219 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.2 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 93.8
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15