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R30012 Cobalt vs. 7076 Aluminum

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15