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R30012 Cobalt vs. AWS BNi-4

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS BNi-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
67
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
91.4 to 95.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5