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R30012 Cobalt vs. AWS BNi-5

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
69.1 to 71.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
9.8 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5