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R30012 Cobalt vs. AWS E80C-B2

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
1.0 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
95.3 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5