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R30012 Cobalt vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 9.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5