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R30012 Cobalt vs. AWS ER80S-B6

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
4.5 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
90.6 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5