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R30012 Cobalt vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
4.0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5