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R30012 Cobalt vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1