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R30012 Cobalt vs. Grade 3 Titanium

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
37

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4