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R30012 Cobalt vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
150
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5