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R30012 Cobalt vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
8.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2