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R30012 Cobalt vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
350 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 48
27 to 46
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0