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R30012 Cobalt vs. ZE41A Magnesium

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1770
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3