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R30012 Cobalt vs. ZK51A Magnesium

R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30012 cobalt and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1280
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.8
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 480
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.7
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 960
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 2.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 47.5 to 64.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.1 to 95.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3