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R30016 Cobalt vs. 224.0 Aluminum

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.2
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1