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R30016 Cobalt vs. A535.0 Aluminum

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
67
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 93.4
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15