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R30016 Cobalt vs. EN 1.0214 Steel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.0214 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
12 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
160 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 8.0
66 to 80
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
330 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
210 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
34 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
120 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
99.17 to 99.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0