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R30016 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4736 Stainless Steel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4736 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4736 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.7 to 2.1
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
17 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
77 to 81.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0