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R30016 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
2.0 to 3.0