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R30016 Cobalt vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30016 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 85
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1010
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 500
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.9
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 92.9
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 32
0
Cobalt (Co), % 49.6 to 66.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 2.0
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15