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R30021 Cobalt vs. 7049 Aluminum

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0.1 to 0.22
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15