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R30021 Cobalt vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5