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R30021 Cobalt vs. Chromium 33

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
31 to 35
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010