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R30021 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
18.5 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0