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R30021 Cobalt vs. EN 1.5414 Steel

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.5414 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.5414 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
250 to 270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
350 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
320 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
96.4 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.45 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050