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R30021 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7102 Steel

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7102 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7102 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
670 to 2010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.51 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0.5 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
96.2 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025