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R30021 Cobalt vs. Nickel 689

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8