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R30021 Cobalt vs. Nickel 908

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
35.6 to 44.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8