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R30021 Cobalt vs. C12200 Copper

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C12200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is C12200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
3.2 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
220 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
69 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
340
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
85
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
85

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
11 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
21 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
98
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.9 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.9 to 99.985
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0