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R30021 Cobalt vs. C18400 Copper

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C18400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
13 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
270 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
110 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
63 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
54 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0.4 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.2 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5