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R30021 Cobalt vs. C18600 Copper

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0.25 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5