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R30021 Cobalt vs. C23000 Brass

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2