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R30021 Cobalt vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5