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R30021 Cobalt vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
8.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2