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R30021 Cobalt vs. C99500 Copper

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
0
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.5 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3