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R30021 Cobalt vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30021 cobalt and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 32
30 to 51
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1190
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 520
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 29
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 61.7 to 67.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 6.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080