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R30035 Cobalt vs. 238.0 Aluminum

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 238.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
76
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.9 to 84.9
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
3.6 to 4.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5