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R30035 Cobalt vs. 5021 Aluminum

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 5021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is 5021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
85 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
3.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
440 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 97.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15