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R30035 Cobalt vs. 6016 Aluminum

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 6016 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is 6016 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
11 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
68 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
200 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
110 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
48 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
29 to 47
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
82 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
29 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
77 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.4 to 98.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15