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R30035 Cobalt vs. 7108 Aluminum

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15