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R30035 Cobalt vs. A357.0 Aluminum

R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while A357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is A357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 230
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 46
3.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 740
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84 to 89
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1900
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 1650
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160 to 320
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 5920
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 61
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 39
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.8 to 93
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.040 to 0.070
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0.040 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15